rm(list = ls()) ###for "clinicopathological characteristics of the 150 KIRC patients.txt" dev<-read.table("clinicopathological characteristics of the 150 KIRC patients.txt",header=T,sep="\t",check.names=F,row.names=1) head(dev) str(dev) dev$fustat = as.factor(dev$fustat) dev$Gender = as.factor(dev$Gender) dev$Grade = as.factor(dev$Grade) dev$Stage = as.factor(dev$Stage) dev$PPA2 = as.factor(dev$PPA2) str(dev) ###for "PPA2 expression-chip.txt" expre<-read.table("PPA2 expression-chip.txt",header=T,sep="\t",check.names=F,row.names=1) head(expre) str(expre) expre$PPA2 = as.factor(expre$PPA2) str(expre) ###"PPA2 expression-Meizhou People's Hospital.txt" expmz<-read.table("PPA2 expression-Meizhou People's Hospital.txt",header=T,sep="\t",check.names=F) head(expmz) str(expmz) expmz$PPA2 = as.factor(expmz$PPA2) str(expmz)