Enhanced detection of accounting fraud using a CNN-LSTM-Attention model optimized by Sparrow search Data: copy the following files into the same folder with the code files - matching_data.xlsx and discriminant_variables.csv/zip are RAW data files - data.xlsx contains selected features after using PCA MATLAB code: - SSA.m: the Sparrow search algorithm - initialization.m: the init function for the Sparrow search - fical.m: the fitness function for the Sparrow search - model_*: code for a specific model. Run each file for reproducing the reported results.