Adaptive Route Optimization in Tourism Using Ant Colony Graph Neural Netwroks with Deep Learning This project leverages Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), a bio-inspired algorithm, to analyze and optimize selected parameters from a comprehensive dataset of Indian cities. The goal is to demonstrate how ACO can be used for urban planning scenarios such as infrastructure development, route optimization, or resource allocation. Dataset Information File Name: indian-cities-dataset.csv Source: https://www.kaggle.com/code/sasakitetsuya/indian-cities-network-analysis/input?select=indian-cities-dataset.csv Contents: The dataset includes demographic and infrastructural information of Indian cities. Columns may include city name, population, area, literacy rate, GDP contribution, etc. Code Information Notebook Name: ACO.ipynb Functionality: Loads and cleans the dataset. Defines parameters and fitness functions relevant to the urban optimization problem. Implements the Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) algorithm. Visualizes results and optimized outcomes. Usage Instructions Download/Clone the repository. Place indian-cities-dataset.csv and ACO.ipynb in the same directory. Open the notebook using Jupyter: jupyter notebook ACO.ipynb Run each cell sequentially to see how the ACO algorithm is applied to the dataset. ⚙Requirements Please install the following Python libraries (recommended via a virtual environment): pip install pandas numpy matplotlib seaborn scikit-learn Optional: pip install jupyter notebook Methodology Data Preprocessing: Missing values handled via mean/mode imputation. Normalization of continuous attributes. ACO Implementation: Cities treated as nodes. Objective function constructed based on attributes such as population, connectivity, and resource constraints. ACO is applied iteratively to find the optimal path/configuration. Visualization: Convergence plots and route maps using matplotlib and seaborn.